
Mutton Biryani - Fragrant Layered Rice Dish
A rich and aromatic one-pot dish made with tender mutton, fragrant basmati rice, and spices.
Ingredients
- 2 pounds mutton
- 3 cups basmati rice
- 2 medium onion
- 1 cup yogurt
- 1 teaspoon saffron
- 1 cup mint leaves
- 1 cup coriander leaves
- 2 teaspoons garam masala
- 2 tablespoons ginger-garlic paste
- 3 whole green chilies
- 1 tablespoon whole spices (bay leaf, cardamom, cloves)
- 1 cup vegetable oil
- 6 cups water
- 2 teaspoons salt
- 2 tablespoons lemon juice
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Instructions
- 1
Soak the basmati rice in water for at least 30 minutes, then drain.
- 2
In a large bowl, marinate the mutton with yogurt, ginger-garlic paste, garam masala, lemon juice, and salt. Let it marinate for at least 1 hour, preferably overnight.
- 3
Heat vegetable oil in a heavy-bottomed pot over medium heat. Add sliced onions and sauté until golden brown, about 10-12 minutes.
- 4
Add the marinated mutton to the pot and cook for about 15-20 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the mutton is browned.
- 5
Add whole spices (bay leaf, cardamom, cloves) and green chilies to the pot. Stir well and cook for another 5 minutes.
- 6
Add 6 cups of water to the pot and bring to a boil. Cover and simmer for 45 minutes, or until the mutton is tender.
- 7
While the mutton cooks, bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add the soaked and drained basmati rice and cook until it is 70% done, about 5-6 minutes. Drain the rice.
- 8
Once the mutton is tender, layer half of the partially cooked rice over the mutton in the pot. Sprinkle half of the saffron (soaked in 2 tablespoons of warm water), mint leaves, and coriander leaves.
- 9
Add the remaining rice on top and finish with the remaining saffron, mint, and coriander. Cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid.
- 10
Reduce the heat to low and cook for an additional 25-30 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld and the rice to finish cooking.
- 11
Turn off the heat and let the biryani rest for 10 minutes before serving. Gently fluff with a fork and serve hot.
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